20 March 2011

siRNA


small RNAs can regulate gene expression by mRNA degradation, inhibition of translation, or transcription


  • Dicer protein attracted to double-stranded (abnormal) RNA and cuts it into small pieces
  • RISC protein recognizes dsRNA and degrades one strand
  • Other strand can direct RISC protein to the complementary mRNA it came from, so RISC can destroy it
  • The “intrinsic/endogenous” process and the experimental process-similar to what the Emory/GT lab did : introduce siRNA through more innovative ways (viral vector-RISC will go looking for viral mRNA strand)

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